Hamilton County, Illinois

Hamilton County, Illinois, had an estimated population of 7,859 in 2025 across 1,126 km². The figures below come from the US Census Bureau's population estimates and the American Community Survey, each shown with its own vintage and its rank among Illinois's counties and nationally.

Population: 7,859; 2025 estimate
Area: 1,126 km²
Density: 7; per km²
Median income: $65,746; household, ACS 2024
Median age: 43.9; years, ACS 2024

How Illinois's counties spread

Amenities & Infrastructure

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Households with Broadband2024	80.7%	93 / 102	2,688 / 3,144
Median Gross Rent2024	$568	99 / 102	3,072 / 3,137
Median Home Value2024	$113,700	72 / 102	2,748 / 3,139
Owner-Occupied Homes2024	76.4%	55 / 102	1,262 / 3,144
Vacant Homes2024	10.9%	49 / 102	2,050 / 3,144

Demography

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Aged 65 and Over2024	22.9%	21 / 102	783 / 3,144
American Indian & Alaska Native2024	0.2%	10 / 102	1,145 / 3,144
Asian, non-Hispanic2024	0.5%	57 / 102	1,745 / 3,144
Average Household Size2024people	2.3	59 / 102	2,349 / 3,144
Black, non-Hispanic2024	0.2%	98 / 102	2,778 / 3,144
Foreign-Born2024	0.5%	96 / 102	2,970 / 3,144
Hispanic or Latino2024	0.7%	100 / 102	3,052 / 3,144
Median Age2024years	43.9	29 / 102	905 / 3,144
Sex Ratio2024per 1,000 males	1,002	50 / 102	1,504 / 3,144
Speak a Language Other Than English2024	1.9%	88 / 102	2,780 / 3,144
Under 182024	21.9%	38 / 102	1,526 / 3,144
Veterans2024	7.7%	43 / 102	1,231 / 3,144
White, non-Hispanic2024	94.7%	18 / 102	115 / 3,144

Economy

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Below Poverty Line2024	12.1%	56 / 102	1,837 / 3,144
Households on SNAP2024	15.2%	44 / 102	918 / 3,144
Income Inequality2024index	0.487	6 / 102	426 / 3,144
Median Household Income2024	$65,746	60 / 102	1,567 / 3,143
Per Capita Income2024	$39,790	25 / 102	849 / 3,144
Unemployment Rate2024	5.1%	29 / 102	1,070 / 3,144

Education

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Bachelor's Degree or Higher2024	21.0%	48 / 102	1,754 / 3,144
High School or Higher2024	91.7%	51 / 102	1,148 / 3,144

Health Coverage

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
No Health Insurance2024	7.6%	11 / 102	1,632 / 3,144
With a Disability2024	19.2%	19 / 102	753 / 3,144

Population & Density

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Population2025	7,859	89 / 102	2,583 / 3,144
Population Density2025/km²	7	92 / 102	2,266 / 3,144

Work & Commute

Indicator	Value	In Illinois	In the US
Commute by Public Transit2024	0.6%	26 / 102	681 / 3,144
Households with No Vehicle2024	5.4%	63 / 102	1,556 / 3,144
Mean Commute Time2024minutes	26.8	24 / 102	981 / 3,143
Work from Home2024	2.4%	100 / 102	3,076 / 3,144

Other counties of Illinois

Compare Hamilton County against every other county on a map, add layers and run a scatter — open the atlas. Sources and vintages for every figure on this page are listed under datasets, or browse all 3,144 counties.