Madison County, Missouri

Madison County, Missouri, had an estimated population of 12,858 in 2025 across 1,280 km². The figures below come from the US Census Bureau's population estimates and the American Community Survey, each shown with its own vintage and its rank among Missouri's counties and nationally.

Population
12,858
2025 estimate
Area
1,280 km²
Density
10
per km²
Median income
$54,434
household, ACS 2024
Median age
41.1
years, ACS 2024
How Missouri's counties spread
Amenities & Infrastructure
IndicatorValue
Households with Broadband202484.0%
Median Gross Rent2024$808
Median Home Value2024$159,000
Owner-Occupied Homes202473.7%
Vacant Homes202420.2%
Demography
IndicatorValue
Aged 65 and Over202419.6%
American Indian & Alaska Native20240.5%
Asian, non-Hispanic20240.3%
Average Household Size2024people2.7
Black, non-Hispanic20240.3%
Foreign-Born20241.4%
Hispanic or Latino20242.8%
Median Age2024years41.1
Sex Ratio2024per 1,000 males1,010
Speak a Language Other Than English20242.6%
Under 18202423.3%
Veterans20248.7%
White, non-Hispanic202492.2%
Economy
IndicatorValue
Below Poverty Line202413.2%
Households on SNAP202413.4%
Income Inequality2024index0.460
Median Household Income2024$54,434
Per Capita Income2024$31,291
Unemployment Rate20244.8%
Education
IndicatorValue
Bachelor's Degree or Higher202416.3%
High School or Higher202487.9%
Health Coverage
IndicatorValue
No Health Insurance202410.6%
With a Disability202420.6%
Population & Density
IndicatorValue
Population202512,858
Population Density2025/km²10
Work & Commute
IndicatorValue
Commute by Public Transit20240.7%
Households with No Vehicle20248.2%
Mean Commute Time2024minutes23.9
Work from Home202411.0%
Other counties of Missouri
Compare Madison County against every other county on a map, add layers and run a scatter — open the atlas. Sources and vintages for every figure on this page are listed under datasets, or browse all 3,144 counties.